A Review Study of Proline-Derived Paclitaxel as Treatment Anti Cancers
Neamah Omar Alshhada1, Haya Asmail Alhamdo2, Nasser Thallaj3
1Neamah Omar Alshhada, Student, Department of Pharmaceutical chemistry and Drug Quality Control, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Rachid Privet University, Damascus, Syria.
2Haya Asmail Alhamdo, Student, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Drug Quality control, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Rachid Privet University, Damascus, Syria.
3Prof. Nasser Thallaj, Department of Pharmaceutical Cchemistry and Drug Quality Control, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Rachid Privet University, Damascus, Syria.
Manuscript received on 18 November 2023 | Revised Manuscript received on 27 November 2023 | Manuscript Accepted on 15 December 2023 | Manuscript published on 30 December 2023 | PP: 32-52 | Volume-4 Issue-1, December 2023 | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijapsr.A4036124123 | DOI: 10.54105/ijapsr.A4036.124123
Open Access | Editorial and Publishing Policies | Cite | Zenodo | Indexing and Abstracting
© The Authors. Published by Lattice Science Publication (LSP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Of the numerous helpful specialists utilized in oncology, paclitaxel (Taxol) has likely pulled in the foremost intrigued. It is utilized clinically to treat ovarian, breast and lung cancer and acts as a mitotic axle harm by advancing the get together of tubulin into microtubules and stabilizing the coming about polymer. It was initially extricated from Pacific yew (Taxus Brevifolia) and gotten by semi-synthesis of 10-deacetylbaccatin III, but is presently created by a biotechnological prepare of plant cell maturation. Paclitaxel encompasses a complex chemical structure based on a tetracyclic taxane. To recognize paclitaxel mimetics, a handle of supplanting the taxane spine with a less difficult chemical structure was carried out. The recognizable proof of a proline-derived chemical part (fragment-based medicate plan) through atomic modeling ponders driven to the advancement of a unused arrangement of paclitaxel imitates. In the interim, substitution of the taxane spine with a cyclic peptide structure utilizing proline subsidiaries was carried out. Atomic modeling considers, union and natural assessment of paclitaxel mimetics are displayed.
Keywords: Paclitaxel, Taxol, Tubulin, Microtubule, Cancer, Proline, Mimic, Fragment, Cyclotriproline.
Scope of the Article: Pharmaceutical Analysis